How Close Can You Get to the Hollywood Sign
The Hollywood Sign (originally the Hollywoodland Sign) is an American landmark and cultural icon overlooking Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. It is situated on Mount Lee, in the Beachwood Coulee area of the Santa Monica Mountains. Spelling out the word Hollywood in 45 ft (13.seven k)-tall white upper-case letter letters and 350 feet (106.seven m) long,[1] it was originally created in 1923 every bit a temporary advertizing for a local real estate development, merely due to increasing recognition the sign was left up,[ii] and replaced in 1978 with a more durable all-steel structure.
Amid the almost well-known landmarks in both California and the United states of america, the sign makes frequent appearances in popular civilisation, particularly in establishing shots for films and television programs set in or around Hollywood. Signs of similar style, merely spelling different words, are frequently seen as parodies. The Hollywood Sleeping accommodation of Commerce holds trademark rights to the Hollywood Sign.[three]
Considering of its widespread recognizability and its visibility from many points beyond the Los Angeles Basin, the sign has been a frequent target of pranks and vandalism across the decades. It has since undergone restoration, including the installation of a security system to deter mischief. The sign is protected and promoted by nonprofit The Hollywood Sign Trust,[4] while its site and the surrounding land are function of Griffith Park.
Visitors can hike to the sign from the Bronson Canyon entrance to Griffith Park or from Griffith Observatory.[five] [6] In that location is likewise a trailhead well-nigh the Lake Hollywood Reservoir outside of Griffith Park, and although not an access signal in itself, there is a pop scenic vista signal effectually Lake Hollywood Park near the trailhead.[7]
History
Origin
The sign was erected in 1923 and originally read "HOLLYWOODLAND" to promote the proper name of a new housing development in the hills in a higher place the Hollywood district of Los Angeles.[eight]
Real estate developers Woodruff and Shoults called their development "Hollywoodland" and advertised it as a "superb environment without excessive toll on the Hollywood side of the hills."[9]
They contracted the Crescent Sign Company to erect thirteen south-facing letters on the hillside. Crescent owner Thomas Fisk Goff (1890–1984) designed the wooden sign in thirty ft (ix.one grand) wide and 50 ft (15.2 m) high white block letters. Studded with around 4,000 calorie-free bulbs, the completed sign alternated between flashing in successive segments "HOLLY," "WOOD," and "Country" and as a whole. Below the sign was a searchlight to attract more attention. The poles that supported the sign were hauled to the site by mules. The projection cost $21,000,[10] equivalent to $320,000 in 2020.
The sign was officially dedicated in 1923, intended to last only a year and a half.[11] The rise of American picture palace in Los Angeles during the Gilded Age of Hollywood gave information technology widespread visibility, causing it to exist left beyond that,[12] for over a quarter century still spelling "Hollywoodland".
Deterioration
In time, the sign grew beyond beingness a Los Angeles landmark into an internationally recognized icon and symbol of the city'due south defining entertainment industry.
In spite of this growing acclaim it sustained extensive damage and deterioration during its first half century. The letter H was destroyed in the 1940s. According to i account, the sign's caretaker Albert Kothe, driving while intoxicated, was nearing the tiptop of Mount Lee when he lost control of his vehicle and drove off the cliff direct behind the H. While Kothe was not injured, his car and the letter H were both destroyed. The Hollywood Sign Trust disputes this story, and instead says that the H was felled past heavy winds in early on 1944.[thirteen]
In 1949, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce began a contract with the City of Los Angeles Parks Department to repair and rebuild the sign. The contract stipulated that "LAND" be removed to spell "Hollywood" and reflect the district, non the "Hollywoodland" housing development.[xiv] The Parks Department dictated that all subsequent illumination would be at the Sleeping room's expense, and then the Chamber opted non to supersede the lightbulbs. The 1949 effort gave it new life, only the sign'south unprotected woods-and-sheet-metal construction continued to deteriorate. Past the 1970s, the beginning O had splintered and cleaved, resembling a lowercase u, and the third O had fallen downwards completely, leaving the severely dilapidated sign reading "HuLLYWO D."[15] [12]
Restoration
In 1978, in large part considering of the public campaign to restore the landmark by Hugh Hefner, founder of Playboy magazine, the Chamber set out to replace the severely deteriorated sign with a more permanent construction. Nine donors gave U.s.a.$27,778 each (totaling US$250,000) to sponsor replacement letters, made of steel supported by steel columns on a physical foundation (see Donors section below).[16]
The new messages were 45 ft (13.7 1000) tall and ranged from 31 to 39 ft (9.4 to 11.ix g) wide. The new version of the sign was unveiled on Nov 11, 1978, equally the culmination of a live CBS television special commemorating the 75th anniversary of Hollywood's incorporation as a metropolis.[17]
Refurbishment, donated by Bay Cal Commercial Painting,[xviii] began in November 2005 as workers stripped the letters dorsum to their metal base and repainted them white.
Donors
Following the 1978 public campaign to restore the sign, the following nine donors gave $27,778 each (which totaled $250,002):
- H: Terrence Donnelly (publisher of the Hollywood Independent Newspaper)
- O: Alice Cooper (singer), who donated in memory of comedian Groucho Marx[nineteen]
- L: Les Kelley (founder of Kelley Blue Book)
- L: Gene Autry (role player)
- Y: Hugh Hefner (founder of Playboy)
- W: Andy Williams (vocalist)
- O: Giovanni Mazza (Italian motion picture producer, co-founder of Panaria Film)
- O: Warner Bros. Records
- D: Dennis Lidtke (man of affairs), donated in the proper noun of Matthew Williams[16] : 166–167
The original sign and restoration of the "H"
The original 1923 sign was presumed to take been destroyed until 2005, when it was put up for auction on eBay by producer/entrepreneur Dan Bliss.[20] Information technology was sold to creative person Bill Mack, who used the sail metallic as a medium to pigment the likenesses of stars from the Golden Age of Hollywood.[21] In August 2012, Mack synthetic an exact replica of the letter of the alphabet H from the metal.[22] On August ix, 2012, Herb Wesson and Tom LaBonge of the Los Angeles Urban center Quango presented Mack with a Document of Recognition for his restoration efforts and preservation of the sign.[23]
Access controversy
Considerable public controversy has arisen over sure access points to the trails leading to the sign that are in residential areas. Some residents of the neighborhoods adjoining the sign, such as Beachwood Canyon and Lake Hollywood Estates, have expressed concerns about the congestion and traffic caused by tourists and sightseers attracted to the sign. The Los Angeles Times reported in 2013 that "there are more than twoscore bout companies running buses and vans in and out of the canyon..." and residents "...are most concerned about prophylactic issues because the curving hillside roads were non designed for so many cars and pedestrians."[24] [25] The Los Angeles Fire Department identifies Griffith Park, where the sign resides, every bit a loftier fire risk expanse due to the brush and dry out climate.[26] Local residents have created fake 'no admission' and other misleading signs to discourage people from visiting the sign.[27]
In 2012, at the behest of residents of the Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles City Councilman Tom LaBonge petitioned GPS manufacturers Garmin and Google Maps to redirect traffic abroad from residential streets, which lack the infrastructure (due east.g. parking, restrooms, potable water) to deal with the large influx of tourists, towards two designated viewing areas, Griffith Observatory and the Hollywood and Highland Center.[28] The Hollywood Sign Trust, the nonprofit that maintains the sign, besides endorses these ii viewing platforms.[29] Other mapping services, such equally Apple Maps and Bing Maps, have later on followed suit.[thirty] [31] This was considered deceptive by some as the hike from Griffith Observatory could take upwards to two hours one way,[32] and both locations are considerably farther abroad from other viewing locations or trails.[33] [thirty]
In 2015, the city made the northern parts of Beachwood Canyon into preferential parking districts, restricting parking on well-nigh of the streets in the neighborhood only to its homeowners.[34]
In 2017, Beachwood Drive gate, an admission signal to the pop Hollyridge Trail, was airtight to the public by city officials, [35] though information technology remains attainable as an exit.[36] The closure came as a response to a lawsuit by Dusk Ranch Hollywood Stables confronting the metropolis for advert a gate at the bottom of the trail, which directed tourists towards the Ranch's "exclusive easement (right of way) route".[35] [37] The Los Angeles County Superior Court ruled that although the path was open to the public, the proliferation of its admission by the city had interfered with the Ranch'due south business, thus the metropolis was ordered either to provide admission near the start of the easement or reopen a previously airtight trail.[35] A spokesperson from the part of Councilman David Ryu, who succeeded Tom Labonge, stated that it was uncertain that the city could take kept the gate open while still complying with court orders.[35]
Backlash
Many public space advocates have contended the city should not restrict access points to the sign from the public, suggesting instead that other avenues exist explored to alleviate the challenges that tourism presents to the surrounding communities. They have also argued the streets, sign, and parkland are public property and should be attainable to all since they are funded by public tax dollars.
The Friends of Griffith Park, Los Feliz Oaks Homeowners Association, and the Griffith J. Griffith Charitable Trust filed a accommodate together to reverse the endmost of the Beachwood Gate following its closure in 2017.[37] The court ruled in favor of Los Angeles and denied their 2022 appeal.[38]
An aeriform tramway to the top of Mount Lee and the sign has been proposed numerous times.[39] In June 2018, Warner Bros. proposed to fund an estimated $100 million tramway that would run from its Burbank studio lot and up the north face of Mountain Lee to a new visitors' area near the sign.[40] Other proposals stakeholders have set forth include establishing an official visitors' center for the sign, public shuttle service to lead tourists to the sign or trails, or even erecting a duplicate sign on the opposite side of Mount Lee.[41]
Suicide of Peg Entwistle
In September 1932, 24-year-onetime actress Peg Entwistle died by suicide by climbing a workman's ladder up to the summit of the 'H' and jumping to her death.[42] [43]
Location
The sign is on the southern side of Mountain Lee in Griffith Park, n of the Mulholland Highway, and to the south of the Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) cemetery.
The sign is on crude, steep terrain, and there are barriers to forestall unauthorized access. In 2000, the Los Angeles Police Department installed a security organisation featuring motion detection and closed-circuit cameras. Whatever movement in the marked restricted areas triggers an alert that notifies the police.[44]
It is at 34°08′02.56″N 118°nineteen′xviii.00″Due west / 34.1340444°N 118.3216667°W / 34.1340444; -118.3216667 at a 1,578 ft (481 grand) superlative.
The closest publicly accessible viewpoint is at 'The Concluding House on Mulholland', near the intersection of Ledgewood Dr. and Mulholland Hwy.[45]
Surrounding land
The edifice and tower just behind and to the correct of the sign is the City of Los Angeles Central Communications Facility, which supports all cellphone, microwave, and radio towers used by the Los Angeles Police Section, the Fire Section, the Los Angeles Unified School District, and other municipal agencies. The building has no name and is a big maintenance building for the antennae. From 1939 to 1947, this site was the location of the studios and transmitter of the commencement television station in Los Angeles, W6XAO (now KCBS-Tv), founded by The Don Lee Network, hence the name Mountain Lee. The TV studio left this location in 1948, and the transmission facility left in 1951, moving to the higher Mount Wilson.
Land in the vicinity of the sign was purchased past Howard Hughes in 1940, who planned to build a hilltop mansion at Cahuenga Peak for actress Ginger Rogers. Earlier long, Rogers broke off their date and the lot remained empty. Hughes' estate sold the property that lies to the left and above the sign for $one.7 million in 2002 to Fox River Fiscal Resources, a Chicago developer that planned to build luxury mansions forth the ridgeline.[46] It put the holding on the marketplace in 2008 for $22 million. As a issue, the City of Los Angeles considered buying it, perchance by raising money from celebrities as was done for the 1978 restoration.[47]
Environmentalists and preservationists were concerned nigh the possibility of existent manor development in the expanse. In Apr 2009 The Trust for Public Land (TPL) signed an option to buy the 138 acres (56 ha) holding for a discounted price of $12.5 million. On Feb 11, 2010, every bit part of a campaign to assist raise money and with the full support of both the city and the Hollywood Sign Trust, the organization covered each letter of the alphabet of the sign with large banners reading "Save THE Summit".[46] On April 26, 2010, the Trust for Public Land announced it had raised enough coin, with Playboy magazine founder Hugh Hefner stepping forrard to donate the final $900,000.[48] Hefner subsequently gave an boosted $100,000 donation. After the buy, the parcel became an extension of nearby Griffith Park.[ citation needed ]
Alterations
It is illegal to make unauthorized physical alterations to the sign. This is largely due to neighborhood opposition and to past accidents. Although the city has occasionally allowed it in the by for commercial purposes, current policy does non permit such changes to be made.[ citation needed ]
Official
The sign was illuminated equally role of the 1984 Summer Olympics held in Los Angeles.
In 1987, promotion for the prime time launch of Trick Boob tube had the sign read "FOX" for five days.[49]
As part of the Los Angeles County millennium celebrations, the Hollywood sign was illuminated and hosted a laser show for a television circulate for the arrival of the year 2000.[l] [51] The result was produced by Carl Bendix.[51] The sign was illuminated in various colors, one of the rare times the sign became lit; an culling to the firework displays at several of the other earth icons due to concerns[ commendation needed ] about burn in the dry conditions.
Betwixt February 14 and 16, 2022, the sign will read "RAMS Firm" to celebrate the Los Angeles Rams' victory at Super Basin LVI over the Cincinnati Bengals. The changes were fabricated by the Rams in collaboration with the City of Los Angeles, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and the Hollywood Sign Trust.[52]
Guerilla
The sign has been unofficially altered a number of times, often eliciting a great deal of attention.[53] The modifications have included:
- HOLLYWeeD – Jan 1976 and January 2017: The sign was first altered in 1976 post-obit the passage of a state law decriminalizing cannabis.[54] The sign was altered again early on New year'due south Solar day in 2017, likely as an homage to a new California constabulary legalizing recreational cannabis which passed during the 2022 election and which became effective on January 1.[55] [56] [57]
- HOLYWOOD – Apr 1977 and September 1987: The 1977 alteration was for Easter sunrise service, viewable from the Hollywood Bowl.[54] The 1987 alteration was for Pope John Paul II when he visited; the second Fifty was covered.[58] [59]
- Become NAVY – December 1983: A group of Midshipmen, with permission, covered the sign for the Army-Navy football game's first and only Westward Coast appearance.[threescore]
- RAFFEYSOD – in 1985, an obscure rock band from New Orleans named the Raffeys altered the sign in an human action of unauthorized cocky-promotion.[61] [62]
- CALTECH – May 1987: Occurred on Hollywood'southward centennial (of its incorporation equally a municipality), also one of Caltech's many senior pranks.[63]
- OLLYWOOD – May 1965, six members of the United states of america Marine Corps were briefly detained while in the vicinity of the sign at the same time the "H" was not fully upright. July 1987, during the Oliver Due north and Iran–Contra hearings.[54] [56]
- OIL War – 1991, for the Gulf State of war.[54]
- A 75 ft (22.9 m)-tall cutout of Holli Would, main character from the film Cool World (1992), which appeared to sit on the sign, was added as part of a promotion for the pic. The amending angered local residents,[64] [65] who said the cartoon character was "appalling" and an insult to women.[66]
- PEROTWOOD – Supporters of Ross Perot in the 1992 United States presidential election briefly changed the sign in Oct 1992.[56] [67] [49]
- JOLLYGOOD – 1993, unknown[49]
- Save THE Elevation – Feb eleven, 2010, the original letters were covered with a serial of large banners reading "SAVE THE PEAK", office of a campaign by The Trust for Public State to protect the land around the Hollywood Sign from existent estate evolution (see above). As the changeover progressed, variations such as "SALLYWOOD", "SOLLYWOOD", and "SAVETHEPOOD" sprung upwardly.[49]
- HOLLYBOOB – On February 1, 2021, the sign was contradistinct by the YouTuber Joogsquad and Instagram influencer Julia Rose to challenge censorship on Instagram.[68]
- H🐮LLYWOOD – April 2, 2021: Los Angeles based band Inferior Varsity put a cow confront over the first "O" as a promotion for their unmarried "Cold Claret".[69]
Proposed
Disney filed to put spots on the sign as a means of promoting its moving-picture show 101 Dalmatians (1996); however, the request was later rescinded.[49]
Depictions
Imitations
Multiple other places take imitated the sign in some way.
- System of a Down is an Armenian-American heavy metal band formed in Glendale, California, in 1994. On their anthology Toxicity, the Hollywood Sign is changed to "Organization OF A DOWN", released on September 4, 2001.
- Mosgiel, a satellite suburb of the New Zealand city of Dunedin, erected an imitation of the Hollywood sign – reading MOSGIEL – in 1987.
- Since its opening in 1993, Mickey's Toontown at Disneyland has a faux hill with a sign that reads TOONTOWN and resembles the Hollywood sign.
- During the 2003 Scottish Parliament Election, the Scottish Conservative Party ran a billposter entrada depicting the Salisbury Crags of Holyrood Park with the message "FOLLYROOD" (in the fashion of the Hollywood Sign), with the uncompleted Scottish Parliament Edifice in the foreground. The poster was intended as a jibe to the cost overruns and alleged overly elaborate design of the Parliament edifice, which the Conservatives opposed.
- In May 2008, the Hollywood Bedroom of Commerce licensed exclusive rights to Plymouth Rock Studios of Massachusetts to merge "Hollywood" with "E", creating Hollywood E, a new industry trademark that represents the growing flick industry in New England. The studio plans to find a site in Plymouth, Massachusetts for the permanent installation of the sign.[70]
- In 2009, a Hollinwood sign was erected by the side of the M60 motorway going through Hollinwood, Greater Manchester, to celebrate the City of Manchester's twinning with Los Angeles. The sign was erected during the night and and so taken downwards by the Highways Bureau, as it was considered a distraction to motorway drivers.[71]
- In March 2010, authorities announced the Wellington Aerodrome in New Zealand would erect a WELLYWOOD sign on the hillside of the Miramar Peninsula. This was to reflect the filmmaking community in Wellington, notably Weta Digital, which produced furnishings for Lord of the Rings, King Kong, and Avatar. Nevertheless, the proposed sign's widespread unpopularity with local residents persuaded the drome staff to consider alternatives.[72] On July 27, 2012, the city erected a sign that reads "Wellington" with the concluding messages blowing away to pay homage to Wellington'south ever present air current.
- In Nov 2010, the Chilean municipality of Renca erected a sign high on Renca Hill that reads "Renca la lleva" ("Renca rocks", in Spanish).[73]
- In 2010, in the hope of promoting new businesses in the town of Basildon in Essex, England, Basildon District Council erected the messages reading the proper name of the town alongside the A127 route at a cost of £xc,000.[74]
- In 2010, Paddy Power, a large Irish betting visitor, erected a 270 ft (82.3 1000) broad and 50 ft (15.2 m) high Hollywood-manner sign reading Paddy Power on Cleeve Loma, in the regency town of Cheltenham, as part of a publicity campaign for Cheltenham Festival. Information technology became the globe'south largest costless-standing sign of its kind.[75]
- Entertainer Dolly Parton has many times cited the Hollywood Sign as the impetus behind her own Dollywood theme park, telling Spin Magazine in 1986, "When I start saw the Hollywood Sign, I thought, how wonderful would it exist if I could modify the 'H' to a 'D' for the day."[76]
- In 2014, Druskininkai, Lithuania opened a sign to gloat social media in the resort boondocks Druskininkai, that was voted the most likeable past the followers of the "Likeable Lithuania campaign."[77] [78]
- There is an simulated of the sign at Hollywood, County Wicklow in Ireland.[79]
- There is another imitation of the sign above the Harbor in Keelung, Taiwan along the Huzi Mountain trail.[80]
- There is an simulated of the sign near Szastarka, Poland.[81]
- There is an imitation of the sign on Mountain Tâmpa in Brașov, Romania,[82] mounted in 2004.[83] Another i stands beside Râșnov Citadel.
- There is an imitation of the sign at the Mount Panorama Circuit in Bathurst in Australia. Unlike other imitations, it is not free-standing and the letters are a series of hillside messages forming the words "MOUNT PANORAMA".
- At that place is besides an false of the sign in Marseille, France, in the north part of the metropolis. It was erected in 2022 to promote the Netflix series Marseille.[84]
- There is an simulated of the sign in Medora, Due north Dakota. It is behind the stage of the Burning Hills Amphitheatre.
- There is an imitation of the sign in Anguillara Sabazia, near Rome, Italia.[85]
- An imitation sign was erected within the Gwydir Forest, Due north Wales, spelling 'Llanrwst' for the 2022 National Eisteddfod of Wales which was held in Llanrwst.
- There is an imitation of the sign in at Westview Park in Winnipeg, Manitoba. It is placed on a hill known locally equally "Garbage Loma."[86]
- There is an fake of the sign in Dildo, Newfoundland and Labrador, that reads "DILDO", and was a gift from Jimmy Kimmel.[87] [88]
- At that place is an false sign outside of Craven, Saskatchewan
- There was an imitation of the sign almost Palermo, Italy in 2001 as part of the Venice Biennal.[89]
In popular civilization
In films and television shows, the Hollywood Sign is oftentimes shown getting damaged or destroyed from the events of a particular scene; menstruum pieces may prove only the "Country" portion of the original sign beingness destroyed. Information technology is an example of national landmarks being destroyed, a common characteristic seen in many disaster movies to increase the drama and tension. It is often a autograph device to indicate the destruction of all of Los Angeles or the land of California. The sign has been depicted getting destroyed in the movies Convulsion (1974), Independence Solar day (1996), The Day After Tomorrow (2004), x.5 (2004), Terminator Salvation (2009), Sharknado (2013), San Andreas (2015), and endless other films.[90]
Other movies came upwards with fictional explanations for the elimination of the original Land part of the sign.
- In the Shrek franchise, the Far Far Abroad Sign is based on the Hollywood Sign.
- On The Simpsons, the Springfield sign is based on the Hollywood sign.
- On UglyDolls, the Uglyville sign is based on the Hollywood sign.
- In the short-lived 1992 CBS game show, The Hollywood Game, the bonus circular has its own Hollywood Sign.
- In Steven Spielberg'south moving picture 1941 (1979), the LAND role was shot down in an aerial dogfight over Los Angeles involving John Belushi'due south grapheme.
- In Joe Johnston's The Rocketeer (1991), the character played by Timothy Dalton (a Hollywood star working for the Nazis) is well-nigh to leave a crashing zeppelin with faulty jetpack and his concluding words are, "I'll miss Hollywood." He so jumps out of the zeppelin and crashes into the LAND role of the sign, destroying it.
- In Life After People, subsequently sustaining heavy harm from a wildfire years before, an convulsion measuring eight.0 on the Richter calibration weakens the supports and sends the sign sliding down the hill.
- In the sixth episode of BoJack Horseman, BoJack steals the 'D' in a romantic gesture. For the rest of the serial, the D is missing and the area and film industry is referred to as 'HOLLYWOO' until the series finale, where it is turned into 'HOLLYWOOB'.
- The sign is featured in the video games Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas and Grand Theft Auto 5 as "VINEWOOD". In both games, the sign is accessible to players. In the latter game, each letter can exist climbed past a ladder and it is the location of i of the game's vehicle-theft missions.
- In the video game Far Cry 5, the "YES" sign is based on the Hollywood sign.
- In the video game Need for Speed: Underground 2, the "BAYVIEW" sign is based on the Hollywood sign.
- In the video game Fifty. A. Noire, a game prepare in 1947, the original HOLLYWOODLAND sign is a role of the game map.[91]
- Cherie Currie and Joan Jett, as portrayed in The Runaways, go upward and sit on one of the letters of the sign.
- Rod Stewart sits on the second L of the sign at the beginning of the music video for his song "You're Insane."
- In The Day Later Tomorrow a tornado destroys the unabridged sign and blows down the nearby antenna.
- In the Disney Channel series Jessie in the final episode the H is destroyed when Jessie saves the Ross kids for the final fourth dimension.
- The "H" of the Hollywood Sign served as the entrance to the Underworld in the 2010 picture show Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief, based on the pop book by Rick Riordan.
- In the Flatgrass level of Garry's Modernistic, there is a sign resembling the Hollywood Sign reading "FLATTYWOOD."
- In the "Hollywoodland" episode of the television serial "Timeless", the original lighted dark appearance of the Hollywoodland sign is digitally recreated.
- On ix-1-1, the sign was destroyed in a landslide.
- In the beginning of Gangster Team, mobster Mickey Cohen and his henchmen run into with associates of other out of town gangs, and transport a message to their leadership over the back of the Hollywoodland sign in 1949.
- On The Fairly OddParents, the "DIMMSDALE" sign is based on the Hollywood sign.
- In the Nickelodeon testify Henry Danger the "Swellview" sign is based on the Hollywood sign.
See too
- Hill figure
- Hillside letters
- Outpost sign
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{{cite web}}
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External links
- Official website
This page was final edited on 14 February 2022, at sixteen:12
Source: https://wiki2.org/en/Hollywood_Sign
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